Beyond 1913

Beyond 1913

The cataclysmic events of the War galvanized the modernist and multifaceted aesthetic of 1913 in various ways. During the next two decades, the trends in formal experimentation and modes of engagement that were initiated by the avant-garde movements persisted and evolved. These three works evoke the legacies of 1913. Paul Klee’s watercolor, which juxtaposes strict geometric frames with softer, organic-looking forms, points to the ongoing exploration of abstraction. Chaïm Soutine’s painting of dead poultry is a visceral interpretation of expressionist idioms and leaves a lasting impression of violence. This impending violence appears in Pablo Picasso’s Minotauromachy, a highly symbolic etching that prefigures Guernica but also distills the politically agitated 1930s.

Chinese, Ming dynasty, Jiajing period, 1522–1566
Dish with a dragon design
y1954-44
John Taylor Arms, American, 1887–1953
Cobwebs, 1920-21
x1957-22
Japanese, Edo period, 1615–1868
Kano Tan'yū 狩野探幽 , signed, 1602–1674
Four Sleepers, n.d.
y1957-51
Japanese, Edo period, 1615–1868
Kano Tan'yū 狩野探幽 , signed, 1602–1674
Four Sleepers, n.d.
y1957-51
Albrecht Dürer, German, 1471–1528
Betrayal of Christ, ca. 1509–11
x1958-14
Japanese, Edo period, 1615–1868
Utagawa Toyokuni I 初代歌川豊国, 1769–1825
Watching Fireworks on the River (Ryōgokubashi hanabi 両国橋花火), ca. 1815 [Bunka 2]
x1958-72 a-c
South Italian, Apulian
attributed to the Black Fury Painter
Fragment of a red-figure krater: head of Zeus, ca. 400–380 B.C.
y1958-114
Timothy Cole, American, 1852–1931
after Brady Studio, American, active 19th century
Abraham Lincoln
x1959-31
Wenceslaus Hollar, Bohemian, 1607–1677
after Leonardo da Vinci, Italian, 1452–1519
Old Man in Cap
x1960-81
Alexander Calder, American, 1898–1976
Published by Maeght Editeur, Paris
Printed by Mourlot, New York
Untitled (Sculpture), 1959
x1962-57
Pedro Despallargues, Spanish, active 1525–1529
Retable: Saints Sebastian and Julian, late 15th–early 16th century
y1962-90
Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, French, 1864–1901
Mademoiselle Marcel Lender, 1895
x1964-19
Japanese, Edo period, 1615–1868, Kan'ei era, 1624–1644
Anonymous
Messenger Delivering a Letter (Fumitsukai byōbu-e 文使い屏風絵)
y1964-50
Kay Sage, American, 1898–1963
I Saw Three Cities, 1944
y1964-162
Japanese, Edo period, 1615–1868
Utagawa Toyokuni I 初代歌川豊国 , attributed to, 1769–1825
Actor as Warrior, 19th century
x1965-41
Late Classic, Maya
Chak Chel (Great Rainbow), A.D. 800–1000
y1965-197
Yayoi Kusama, Japanese, born 1929
Large White Net, 1958
y1965-252
Yayoi Kusama, Japanese, born 1929
Large White Net, 1958
y1965-252
Unidentified American artist
Annis Boudinot Stockton (Mrs. Richard Stockton)
y1966-253
Anatolian, Early Bronze Age
Two-handled Cup, ca. 2500 B.C.
y1967-115
Late Formative, Mezcala
Statuette of a man, 500–200 B.C.
y1967-121
Late Formative
Pair of wrestlers, 200 B.C.–A.D. 200
y1968-63
Nancy Grossman, American, born 1940
A.M.X., 1969–70
y1970-13
Nancy Grossman, American, born 1940
A.M.X., 1969–70
y1970-13
Robert Rauschenberg, American, 1925–2008
Earth Day, 1970
x1971-21
Ansel Adams, American, 1902–1984
Clouds, Tucson, Arizona, 1944
x1971-94

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