Currently not on view

Mallows and Garden Rock,

undated; ca. 1541

Chen Chun 陳淳 (Chen Daofu 陳道復), 1483–1544
Chinese
Ming dynasty, 1368–1644
y1980-41

The mallow family of plants includes hibiscus, such as the species pictured here. Standing tall behind the fantastic form of a garden rock, the pristine flowers are likened in the painting’s inscription to a lady with a pure heart:

Leaves are like cutouts of jade.
Flowers strive to outshine gold.
They are without a trace of makeup.
Just with their hearts toward the sun.

Beyond representations of nature, such paintings are said to embody the human spirit. With the growing importance of garden culture among the Ming dynasty literati, an elite class of educated scholar-officials, gardens often became synonymous with their owners, and paintings of gardens or flowers often served to reflect virtue or humility.

More About This Object

Information

Title
Mallows and Garden Rock
Dates

undated; ca. 1541

Medium
Hanging scroll; ink on paper
Dimensions
Painting: 116.5 x 60 cm. (45 7/8 x 23 5/8 in.) Mount: 209 x 74.3 cm. (82 5/16 x 29 1/4 in.)
Credit Line
Gift of Mrs. Edward Elliott
Object Number
y1980-41
Place Made

Asia, China

Signatures
signed
Inscription
20 characters in 2 lines + 2-char. signature Four characters in pencil on edge of rolled scroll
Marks/Labels/Seals
2 sq. yin seals, 1 rd. yang seal
Culture
Period