Steeple of Saint-Pierre at Céret, ca. 1922

Chaïm Soutine, Russian, active in France, 1893–1943

Steeple of Saint-Pierre at Céret, ca. 1922

Oil on canvas
The Henry and Rose Pearlman Foundation, on long-term loan to the Princeton University Art Museum
© 2014 Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York / ADAGP, Paris
photo: Bruce M. White

When Soutine moved to Céret in 1919, the small village nestled in the foothills of the Pyrenees had been a mecca for artists for almost a decade; Pablo Picasso, Georges Braque, and Juan Gris had already immortalized its landscape and village architecture in cubist works of the early 1910s. Soutine’s exploration of the site would prove a longer, more meticulous study. Indeed, Céret provided the catalyst for the development of the signature attributes of his painting practice, already evident in this work from 1919: illegibility, instability, and confusion of foreground and background. The works painted in Céret were among the artist’s most celebrated and depict a landscape suffused with frenzied motion and tumultuous emotion.

Pablo Picasso, 1881–1973. <em>Landscape at Céret (Paysage de Céret)</em>, 1911. Oil on canvas, 65.1 × 50.3 cm. Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, New York, Solomon R. Guggenheim Founding Collection, By gift 37.538 © 2014 Estate of Pablo Picasso/Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York / The Solomon R. Guggenheim Foundation / Art Resource, NY

Juan Gris, Spanish, 1887–1927. <em>Landscape with Houses at Ceret</em>; 1913. Oil on canvas, 100 x 65 cm. Galeria Theo, Madrid  / Album / Art Resource, NY

Chaïm Soutine, Russian, active in France, 1893–1943. <em>Landscape, Céret</em>, 1922. Oil on canvas, 66.7 x 90.8 cm. Philadelphia Museum of Art, Gift of R. Sturgis and Marion B. F. Ingersoll, 1953. © Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York / ADAGP, Paris