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Modernism Memory Test

Question

Which two artists drew lots to see who would buy this work from the 1895 Cézanne exhibition at Ambroise Vollard’s gallery in Paris?

Your answerChoice

Claude Monet and Camille Pissarro

Pierre-Auguste Renoir and Edgar Degas

Chaïm Soutine and Amedeo Modigliani

Question

Modigliani’s sculpture shows the strong influence of African art. He also translated those ideas to his paintings. Look at Jean Cocteau’s face. Which elements could be compared to the West African art that inspired sculptures like Head?

Your answerChoice

the severe elongation, narrow nose, and small mouth

the pose of the figure, with his hands in his lap

the color scheme of reds, browns, and grays

Question

Toulouse Lautrec and his friends at the Académie Cormon created this parody after seeing which artist’s The Sacred Grove, Beloved of the Arts and the Muses at the annual Salon in Paris?

Your answerChoice
Selected

Pierre Puvis de Chavannes

Claude Monet

Honoré Daumier

Question

The village of Céret provided the catalyst for the development of Chaïm Soutine’s signature painting style. The attributes of his style include:

Your answerChoice

illegibility and instability

Selected

a clear distinction between foreground and background

a sense of stasis and calm

Question

In a letter to his brother, Theo, Vincent van Gogh compared the style of this painting to the work of two artists he greatly admired. They were:

Your answerChoice

Adolphe Monticelli and Claude Monet

Selected

Camille Corot and Paul Gauguin

Eugène Delacroix and Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec

Question

Cézanne’s approach to watercolor was multilayered and often involved a play between drawing and color. Which of these statements is most accurate regarding his approach?

Your answerChoice

Cézanne always used graphite to design a composition and then used watercolor over the pencil.

Selected

Cézanne used watercolor to rough out a composition and then went over it in graphite.

Cézanne used graphite underdrawing under watercolor as well as pencil marks that cross over strokes of watercolor.

Question

The woman represented in this painting by Édouard Manet could best be described as:

Your answerChoice

a wealthy Parisienne

a woman in a fashionable outfit designed for promenading about town

Selected

a woman of the French lower class

Question

Mont Sainte-Victoire, which dominates the countryside near Cézanne’s hometown of Aix-en-Provence, was an important subject in the artist’s oeuvre. Scholars speculate that this was because:

Your answerChoice

Cézanne and his childhood friends explored this landscape in their youth

The mountain formed part of the history of the region, as the site of a Roman defeat of an invading Teutonic army.

Selected

Both a & b

Question

Paul Gauguin’s Te Fare Amu demonstrates the artist’s interest in direct carving. He created this particular sculpture:

Your answerChoice

to decorate his apartment in Paris

to offend a puritanical American audience

Selected

to help realize his dream of integrating art into the fabric of daily life

Question

On his first trip to Europe, in 1948, Henry Pearlman met Oskar Kokoschka and commissioned the artist to paint this portrait. In which city did the men meet?

Your answerChoice

London

Paris

Selected

Vienna