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Blind Time L,

1973

Robert Morris, American, 1931–2018
x1974-20

Blind Time L is a record of its own making. It documents the act that brought it into being: a straightforward task, described in the artist’s handwritten text on the drawing, that was determined beforehand and executed in a rather perfunctory manner. These sorts of acts, sometimes referred to as task-based performances, proliferated in the 1960s and ’70s, as ways of separating both expression and deliberation from the act of creation, making each work’s composition the result of a predetermined formula and shifting its emphasis from its final form to an exposition of its process. A prolific and influential artist, Morris was a pioneer of this practice; by executing his Blind Time drawings with his eyes closed, he introduced the element of chance and further distanced his control as the artist of the final composition.

More Context

A prolific and influential artist associated with some of the most important artistic developments in the 1960s and 1970s, Robert Morris created work in a variety of media, including sculpture, performance, and Conceptual art. Like many of his colleagues, his practice was highly self-reflexive, and it placed a premium on art that addressed the activities of making and looking at art. In addition to a drawing, <em>Blind Time L</em> is also a record of its own making insofar as it documents and acknowledges the act that brought it into being. This act is itself of a very specific type: instead of an exercise in virtuosity or an outburst of creative imagination, it consists of a straightforward task determined beforehand and executed in a rather perfunctory manner. These sorts of acts, sometimes referred to as task-based performances, proliferated in the 1960s and 1970s, their goal being to hinder both expression and deliberation. Morris raised the stakes by executing his <em>Blind Time</em> drawings with his eyes closed, thereby opening the door to chance.

Information

Title
Blind Time L
Dates

1973

Medium
Graphite
Dimensions
89 × 117 cm (35 1/16 × 46 1/16 in.) frame: 102.2 × 130.8 × 4.4 cm (40 1/4 × 51 1/2 × 1 3/4 in.)
Credit Line
Gift of the Walter Foundation and Anonymous Donors
Object Number
x1974-20
Signatures
Signed and dated in graphite, lower right: R. Morris | 73
Inscription
in graphite, lower left: With eyes closed, a ridge of graphite along the longitudinal axis, and estimating a lapsed time of 5 minute, the left hand begins to the far left to rule upward in an estimated vertical motion, increasing the pressure in proportion to the distance from the longitudinal axis. The right hand begins at the far right and simultaneous does the opposite. Meeting at the center, the hands change roles and move outward again. The hands attempt to maintain equal but opposite strokes, distributing the pressure throughout. Time estimation error: 40 seconds.
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