On view

Asian Art
Huo Pavilion

Buddha and two attendants stele,

535 CE

Chinese
Period of Disunity, 220–589 CE | Eastern Wei dynasty, 534–550 CE
2020-686
The upper part of this stele presents a symmetrical trio of figures in a hierarchical arrangement. In the center sits a buddha, flanked by two smaller attendants. Depicted in meditation, the buddha’s visage, with eyes closed and lips bending into smile, is calm and welcoming. The figure sits with hands clasped under a circular lotus halo and backed by a flaming mandorla, which together signify the figure’s religious perfection and enlightenment. The lower part of the stele, partially covered by the buddha’s trailing garment, carries an inscription dated, “The second year of the Tianping era” of the Eastern Wei dynasty (534–550), which corresponds to 535 in the Western calendar. The stele inscription, which is written in calligraphy that combines elements of clerical script and the newer regular script, records the names of the donors who intended to accrue religious merit by commissioning the stele.

Information

Title
Buddha and two attendants stele
Dates

535 CE

Medium
Stone
Dimensions
56 × 36 × 26 cm (22 1/16 × 14 3/16 × 10 1/4 in.)
Credit Line
Gift of Constance Tang Fong in memory of K.M. and P.Y. Tang
Object Number
2020-686
Place Made

Asia, China

Inscription
dated A.D. 535
Culture
Period
Materials

Before 1966–2018 Wen C. Fong and Constance Tang Fong (Princeton, NJ).

2018–2020 Constance Tang Fong (Princeton, NJ), by gift to the Princeton University Art Museum, 2020.