On view

European Art
William R. Elfers Gallery

Danaid,

1880s, carved 1903/04

Auguste Rodin, 1840–1917; born Paris, France; died Meudon, France
y1954-123

Collapsed in exhaustion, this figure is one of the Danaids of Greek mythology. After murdering their husbands on their wedding night, the Danaids were condemned to the endless task of filling leaking vessels with water. The downward arc of the figure’s body underscores her desperation and frustration as water spills from her useless jug. The spine, shoulders, and musculature of her back form a complex surface that catches light and shadow.

Rodin asked his models to assume different positions as he sought the perfect expressive gesture. This approach distinguished him from academic sculptors, who tended to rely on conventional poses. Rodin modeled his subjects in clay, and his collaborators then made marble or bronze copies of them. The sculptor’s idea was considered more important than the execution, and versions of a composition in varying sizes and materials were held in equal esteem by contemporary audiences.

More About This Object

Information

Title
Danaid
Dates

1880s, carved 1903/04

Medium
Marble
Dimensions
h. 23.0 cm (9 1/16 in.) base: 40.0 x 26.0 cm (15 3/4 x 10 1/4 in.)
Credit Line
Bequest of Sam A. Lewisohn, Class of 1904
Object Number
y1954-123
Signatures
Signed on side of base below falling water: A. Rodin
Culture
Type
Materials

Adolph Lewisohn (1849-1938), New York, NY by at least 1928; [1]

By descent from the above to Sam Lewisohn, New York, NY (1884-1951);

Bequest of the above to Princeton University Art Museum, 1954.

Notes:

[1] This and all following provenance: John L. Tancock, The Collection of the Rodin Museum, Philadelphia: The sculptures of Auguste Rodin, 1976, p. 256