On view
Ancient Mediterranean Art
Wreath,
3rd–1st century BCE
Greek
Hellenistic
y1990-8
These are all objects meant to decorate and show off the body. Displaying the malleability of gold, each piece of jewelry is delicately and intricately constructed. On one pair of earrings, sculpted Erotes, winged child figures associated with Aphrodite, the goddess of love, hang from thin wire chains attached to each wing and would have gently swayed back and forth as their wearer moved. On another pair of earrings, the heads of maenads, the female worshippers of Dionysos, are sculpted on top of bases composed of hundreds of individual small spheres of gold and carefully coiled hoops. Beyond adorning the body of living individuals, beautiful gold objects like these were also often funerary in function. Some examples, such as the wreath, with its extremely thin leaves and crown too small to be worn, were likely too fragile to have been used for embellishment, and were possibly created exclusively to accompany the deceased individual.
Information
Title
Wreath
Dates
3rd–1st century BCE
Medium
Gold
Dimensions
diam. 13.5 cm (5 5/16 in.)
diam. circlet without leaves 11.5 cm (4 1/2 in.)
Credit Line
Museum purchase, gift of John B. Elliott, Class of 1951
Object Number
y1990-8
Inscription
Culture
Period
Materials
Subject
Purchased by the Museum in 1990 from Robin Symes