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God of Longevity,

1572 (stone); late 19th to first half of 20th century (rubbing)

Anonymous
Chinese
Ming dynasty, 1368–1644
y1958-165

Information

Title
God of Longevity
Dates

1572 (stone); late 19th to first half of 20th century (rubbing)

Maker
Medium
Hanging scroll; ink rubbing on paper
Dimensions
image: 161.8 x 77 cm. (63 11/16 x 30 5/16 in.) 183.3 x 82 cm. (72 3/16 x 32 5/16 in.)
Credit Line
Gift of George Rowley
Object Number
y1958-165
Place Made

Asia, China, Shaanxi province, T’ung-chou

Inscription
Right: Anonymous 南極之精,東華之英,壽我邦家,億萬斯齡。 Left: Sansong (unidentified), signed 三松筆 Brush of Sansong (“Sansong” was a not rare nickname; reading the rubbing seal may help identify the painter) Rubbing seal: “[] chuan” [] 川, sq. relief Anonymous (16th century) 隆慶壬申十月同州摹刻 Copied and carved at Tongzhou in the 10th month of the renshen cyclical year during the Longqing reign. Unknown 。。。廣城[] (Part of the first character is seen, followed by several that were not rubbed, and ending in three graphs. This column may have included the name of the carver or carving agent but was damaged)
Marks/Labels/Seals
“Tongzhou fu yin” 同州府印, sq. relief
Description
Figure of the God of Longevity (Shouxing 壽星) with an enlarged forehead, long eyebrows, mustache, and beard, large hanging earlobes, and wearing a robe with broad sleeves. He holds a scroll and one talon-like finger with an elongated fingernail sticks out from a sleeve. At upper right is a popular poem wishing for the longevity for the country. At left, a 3-character inscription names the painter of the design with the nickname Three Pines (Sansong 三松). To the left is an inscription dating the copying and carving of the design in Tongzhou to 1572. A seal of the Tongzhou prefectural office is stamped at top center. At far left, there is a partial inscription, which may indicate that the stone in this area was damaged and the rubbing was made filling in the damaged area with black ink. This inscription may have identified the carver or carving agent.
Culture
Period
Type