Currently not on view
Mount Vesuvius and the Bay of Naples,
1839
This landscape was recently identified as a work by Franz Ludwig Catel. Trained in Berlin, Dresden, and Paris, in 1811 he moved to Italy, where he painted landscapes and genre scenes for tourists. Catel created at least three versions of this view, a subject popular during and after the Romantic period for its emphasis on unruly nature. This version was most likely made for the future Czar Alexander II of Russia. Two Neapolitan guides accompany an intrepid couple to the brink of the crater, while their companion, with two more guides, waits on a donkey below. The inferno is balanced by a golden sunset over Castellammare, with the island of Capri in the distance.
Information
1839
Europe, Italy, Campania, Naples, Bay of Naples
- Friedrich von Boetticher, Malerwerke des neunzehnten jahrhunderts: Beitrag zur kunstgeschichte, (Dresden: F. v. Boetticher, 1891-1901)., Vol. 1.1: p. 164, no. 40
- "Acquisitions of the Princeton University Art Museum 2010," Record of the Princeton University Art Museum 70 (2011): p. 69-110., p. 90
- Franz Ludwig Catel, Andreas Stolzenburg, Hubertus Gassner, Markus Bertsch, Neela Struck, et. al., Franz Ludwig Catel: Italienbilder der Romantik, (Hamburg: Hamburger Kunsthalle; Petersberg, Germany: Michael Imhof Verlag, 2015). , p. 370, fig. 4; p. 371