Currently not on view
Reine de Joie (Queen of Joy),
1892
Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, 1864–1901; born Albi, France; died Château de Malromé, Saint-André-du-Bois, France
Printed by Edward Ancourt, French, active 1860–90s
Printed by Edward Ancourt, French, active 1860–90s
x1964-23
This commercial poster afforded Lautrec the opportunity to engage in one of his darkest subjects—the world of prostitution. The Queen of Joy was created as an advertisement for a popular novel by Victor Joze, known in his day for risqué narratives of the Montmartre nightlife enjoyed by the literary and artistic avant-garde in Paris. Here, Lautrec presents a sinister side of social satire, illustrating a scene from the novel in which a flamboyant courtesan agrees to become the kept woman of a wealthy banker, who has been negatively portrayed both in the book and on the poster as a stereotype—revealing an anti-Semitic sentiment regrettably not uncommon in the 1890s.
Information
Title
Reine de Joie (Queen of Joy)
Dates
1892
Maker
Medium
Color lithographed poster
Dimensions
sight: 148 × 98 cm (58 1/4 × 38 9/16 in.)
frame: 152.4 × 102.2 × 3.2 cm (60 × 40 1/4 × 1 1/4 in.)
Credit Line
Gift of Sally Sample Aall
Object Number
x1964-23
Place Made
Europe, France, Paris
Inscription
Signed in stone, lower left: TLautrec
Inscribed in stone, lower left to right: Reine de Joie / par / Victor Joze / chez tous les / libraires
Inscribed in stone, lower right: imp. Edw. ANCOURT & CIE PARIS
Reference Numbers
Adhémar 5; Adriani 5; Delteil 342; Wittrock 3
Type
Materials
Techniques
- Édouard Julien, Les affiches de Toulouse-Lautrec (Monte-Carlo: A. Sauret, 1950)., no. iv, p. 94 (illus.)
- Jean Adhémar and Francis Jourdain, T-Lautrec: Essai sur Toulouse-Lautrec (Paris: P. Tisné, 1952), no. 198
-
Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec (München: Haus der Kunst, 1961).
, no. 407 - "Acquisitions of 1964", Record of the Art Museum, Princeton University 24, no. 1 (1965): p. 20-23., p. 22
-
Loys Delteil, “Volumes 10-11,” Le peintre-graveur illustré (Paris: Chez l'Auteur, 1969).
, no. 361 - Wolfgang Wittrock, Toulouse-Lautrec: The Complete Prints (London: P. Wilson for Sotheby's Publications; New York: Harper and Row, 1985)., no. 21
- Götz Adriani, Toulouse-Lautrec, The Complete Graphic Works: A Catalogue Raisonné (London: Thames and Hudson, 1988)., no. 198