On view

Art of the Ancient Americas

Quipu with three figures

Inka
Late Horizon Period
y1990-73

Quipus embellished with carved wooden bars, like this one, are very rare and generally assumed to date to the Colonial period, when it is thought that this style was developed by the Incas as an amplification of their indigenous technology. The three carved wooden figures here each hold an ear of corn in one hand; in the other they would likely have held a knotted string (now lost). Called a top cord, this string may have provided a sum of the values of the cords below, suggesting that the quipu recorded three different quantities of corn. Hence, the bar sculpture shows three scribes in the act of either creating or reading the quipu of which they are a part.

Information

Title
Quipu with three figures
Medium
Wood and undyed cotton; spun, plied and knotted
Dimensions
bar: h. 3.9 cm., w. 14.6 cm., d. 2.1 cm. (1 9/16 x 5 3/4 x 13/16 in.) approximately: l. 52 cm. (20 1/2 in.)
Credit Line
Museum purchase, gift of Allan Marquand, Class of 1874, and Mrs. Marquand, by exchange
Object Number
y1990-73
Place Made

South America, Peru

Culture
Techniques

October 9, 1990, The Merrin Gallery, New York, sold to the Princeton University Art Museum [1].

Notes:
[1] According to invoice in the curatorial file.