On view

Art of the Ancient Americas

Miniature mask,

1000–500 BCE

Olmec style
Middle Formative Period
y1990-52

Olmec Stone-carving from the Era of La Venta

Concurrent with the shift of Olmec political power from San Lorenzo, Veracruz, to La Venta, Tabasco, around 1000 B.C., widely distributed Olmec-style ceramics fade from the archaeological record, to be replaced by fine, small-scale carvings in stone, especially blue-green jadeite and serpentine. Incised jewelry, so-called “spoons,” masklike faces, and complexly modeled animal, human, and supernatural figures, all of Middle Formative date (1000–500 B.C.) and carved in Olmec style, have been discovered throughout most of Mesoamerica, from Costa Rica to the central Mexican Highlands to the southwest Mexican coast in the present-day state of Guerrero.

Information

Title
Miniature mask
Dates

1000–500 BCE

Medium
Dark green jade
Dimensions
h. 3.6 cm., w. 3.2 cm., d. 1.3 cm. (1 7/16 x 1 1/4 x 1/2 in.)
Credit Line
Gift of Gillett G. Griffin
Object Number
y1990-52
Place Made

North America, Mexico, Guerrero

Culture
Materials
Techniques
Subject

By 1975, Gillett G. Griffin (1928-2016), Princeton, NJ [1]; 1990, gift of Gillett G. Griffin to the Princeton University Art Museum.

Notes:
[1] According to a dated slide (GG9000043) in the Griffin archive.