Currently not on view

Saints Paul and Barnabas at Lystra (Sacrifice at Lystra),

1637

Bartholomeus Breenbergh, Dutch, 1598–1657
2006-46

According to the Acts of the Apostles, Barnabas and Paul preached outside the city gate of Lystra, in central Anatolia. This painting depicts the moment after Paul cured a lame man. The latter can be identified as the older figure standing at left, his eyes turned heavenward, hands clasped in prayer, and crutches on the ground. The multitude expresses attitudes of astonishment, devotion, and excitement while the priest at right prepares a sacrifice to the gods Mercury and Jupiter, for whom Paul and Barnabas have been mistaken. Paul, atop the stairs, rends his clothes in dismay. Barnabas, hands outstretched in the shadows behind him, decries the pagan ritual. Having been to Rome, Breenbergh specialized in representing biblical and mythological scenes in an Italianate landscape. These works, painted on his return to Amsterdam, are replete with classical accessories and peopled with small, meticulously detailed figures bathed in a warm southern light, showing off the “cultural capital” the artist earned in Italy.

More About This Object

Information

Title
Saints Paul and Barnabas at Lystra (Sacrifice at Lystra)
Dates

1637

Medium
Oil on wood panel
Dimensions
69.5 × 92 cm (27 3/8 × 36 1/4 in.) frame: 89.9 × 112.7 × 6.3 cm (35 3/8 × 44 3/8 × 2 1/2 in.)
Credit Line
Museum purchase, Fowler McCormick, Class of 1921, Fund
Object Number
2006-46
Place Depicted

Lystria, Anatolia

Signatures
Signed and dated BBreenberg.f.An: 1637
Culture
Materials

Probably Collection of Jaques Jordaans: The Hague, 22 March 1734, lot 34; Probably Collection of Comtesse de Maille: sale Paris, Galerie Georges Petit, 28 February 1921, lot 26; Probably acquired by Collection of Baronne de L., Paris; Private Collection, France; Private Collection from Christie's Paris: Wednesday, June 22, 2005, lot 60; [Jack Kilgore]; 2006 purchase by Princeton University Art Museum.