On view

Ancient Mediterranean Art

Kylix (drinking cup) depicting Herakles wrestling Achelöos (A); a scene of distress, possibly with King Oeneus and Deianeira (B),

ca. 470 BCE

attributed to the Boot Painter
Greek, Attic
Classical Period, ca. 480–323 BCE
2010-59

The kylix was the quintessential type of cup used at the symposium. Besides consuming wine, participants at these ritual drinking parties told stories, played music, and sang poetry. The mythical scenes on vessels like this one could have given inspiration for these activities and offered the symposiasts the chance to adopt the personae of the figures depicted. Here, the hero Herakles wrestles the river god Achelöos, shown in the form of a bull with a bearded man’s face. The scene on the other side may represent Deianeira, Herakles’s wife, rushing toward her father, King Oeneus. On the interior a man and a woman pour a libation of wine, alluding both to the offerings that were performed at the beginning of the symposium and the wine that this cup once held.

Information

Title
Kylix (drinking cup) depicting Herakles wrestling Achelöos (A); a scene of distress, possibly with King Oeneus and Deianeira (B)
Dates

ca. 470 BCE

Maker
attributed to the Boot Painter
Medium
Red-figure ceramic
Dimensions
13.0 x 40.1 cm, diam. 31.5 cm (5 1/8 x 15 13/16 x 12 3/8 in.)
Credit Line
Museum purchase, Carl Otto von Kienbusch Jr. Memorial Collection Fund
Object Number
2010-59
Place Made

Europe, Greece, Athens

Culture
Materials

Walter Bareiss (1919-2007), Munich, Germany; purchased by Dr. Giorgio Mannini, Wolfsburg, Germany; purchased by Peter Conradty, Nuremburg, Germany in 1987; purchased from the above via Galerie Serodine, Ascona, Switzerland by the Princeton University Art Museum, April 2010.